Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
German
Banknote
←
German
Bank
(compound)
←
German
Note
(compound)
→
Bulgarian
банкнота
(borrowed)
→
Latvian
banknote
(cognate)
→
Romanian
bancnotă
(derived)