Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
German
Aufsatz
←
German
setzen
(mention)
←
Middle High German
ūfsaz
(inherited)
←
Luxembourgish
Opsaz
(cognate)
←
Dutch
opstel
(cognate)
→
German
Tafelaufsatz
(compound)
→
German
Altaraufsatz
(compound)
→
Luxembourgish
Opsaz
(cognate)
→
Norwegian Nynorsk
oppsats
(partial calque)