Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
German
Arznei
←
Middle High German
arzenie
(inherited)
←
Dutch
artsenij
(cognate)
→
German
Arzneibuch
(compound)
→
German
Hausarznei
(compound)
→
Dutch
artsenij
(cognate)