Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
German
Armband
←
German
Arm
(compound)
←
German
Band
(compound)
→
German
Armbanduhr
(affix)
→
Yiddish
אָרעמבאַנד
(cognate)