Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
German
Apfelwein
←
German
Apfel
(affix)
←
German
Wein
(affix)
←
Old High German
apfulwīn
(inherited)