Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
German überraschen
← German über (prefix)
← German raschen (prefix)

→ Danish overraske (derived)
→ Danish overraskelse (derived)
→ German Überraschung (suffix)
→ German überrascht (mention)
→ Norwegian Bokmål overraske (derived)
→ Swedish överraska (calque)