Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Danish
vide
←
Danish
vide ud
(mention)
←
Danish
udvide
(mention)
←
German
wissen
(cognate)
←
Proto-Germanic
*witaną
(inherited)
←
Proto-Germanic
*wīdaz
(derived)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*wóyde
(inherited)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*weyd-
(mention)
←
Old Norse
vita
(inherited)
←
Old Norse
víða
(inherited)
←
Old Norse
víðr
(mention)
←
Swedish
veta
(cognate)
→
Danish
vits
(cognate)
→
German
wissen
(cognate)