Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Danish
velocipede
←
French
vélocipède
(derived)
←
Latin
velōx
(compound)
←
Latin
pēs
(compound)
→
Danish
væltepeter
(mention)