Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Danish
ungkarl
←
Danish
ung
(compound)
←
Danish
karl
(compound)
→
Norwegian Bokmål
ungkar
(cognate)
→
Norwegian Nynorsk
ungkar
(cognate)