Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Danish
undgå
←
Danish
und-
(affix)
←
Danish
gå
(affix)
←
German
entgehen
(cognate)
←
Middle Low German
entgān
(calque)
←
Old Danish
untgaa
(inherited)
→
Danish
uundgåelig
(affix)