Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Danish
snestorm
←
Danish
sne
(compound)
←
Danish
storm
(compound)
←
German
Schneesturm
(cognate)
←
Norwegian
snøstorm
(cognate)
←
Swedish
snöstorm
(cognate)