Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Danish
sål
←
Middle Low German
sole
(derived)
←
Latin
sola
(derived)
←
Latin
solum
(mention)
←
Old Norse
sóli
(inherited)
→
English
sole
(cognate)