Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Danish
rest
←
German
Rest
(cognate)
←
French
reste
(borrowed)
→
Danish
forresten
(compound)
→
Danish
restaffald
(affix)
→
Danish
restklasse
(compound)