Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Danish pose
← Proto-Germanic *pusô (inherited)
← Old Norse posi (derived)

→ English purse (cognate)
→ Danish tepose (affix)
→ Danish affaldspose (affix)
→ Danish skraldepose (compound)
→ Danish sprøjtepose (affix)
→ Icelandic posi (cognate)