Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Danish
pen
←
English
pen
(link)
←
Latin
penna
(derived)
←
Old Norse
penni
(inherited)
→
Danish
penneven
(compound)
→
Westrobothnian
pjen
(cognate)