Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Danish
ombudsmand
←
Danish
ombud
(compound)
←
Danish
mand
(compound)
←
Danish
umbuzman
(mention)
←
Old Norse
umboðsmaðr
(derived)