Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Danish nu
← Proto-Indo-European *nu (derived)
← Old Norse nú (derived)

→ English now (cognate)
→ Danish nå (mention)
→ Danish nutid (compound)
→ Danish nudansk (compound)
→ Danish nuværende (affix)
→ Danish nulevende (affix)