Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Danish
nødtørftig
←
Danish
nødtørft
(affix)
←
Danish
-ig
(affix)
←
German
notdürftig
(cognate)
←
Middle Low German
nōttroftich
(derived)
←
Dutch
nooddruftig
(cognate)