Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Danish
løn
←
German
Lohn
(cognate)
←
Proto-Germanic
*launą
(inherited)
←
Proto-Germanic
*hluniz
(inherited)
←
Proto-Germanic
*laugnaz
(inherited)
→
Danish
lønforhøjelse
(compound)
→
Danish
lønmodtager
(affix)
→
Faroese
løn
(derived)