Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Danish
ingen
←
Old Norse
engi
(inherited)
←
Old Norse
einn
(affix)
←
Old Norse
-gi
(affix)
→
Danish
ikke
(mention)
→
Danish
ingenting
(compound)
→
Danish
ingenlunde
(suffix)