Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Danish
ildsvåde
←
Danish
ild
(compound)
←
Danish
våde
(compound)
←
Swedish
eldsvåda
(cognate)
→
Swedish
eldsvåda
(cognate)