Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Danish
hule
←
Old Danish
hulæ
(derived)
←
Old Norse
hola
(derived)
←
Old Norse
holr
(mention)
←
Old Norse
hola
(derived)
←
Old Norse
holr
(mention)
→
Danish
armhule
(compound)
→
Danish
bughule
(affix)