Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Danish
hul
←
German
Höhle
(cognate)
←
English
hole
(cognate)
←
Proto-Germanic
*hulą
(inherited)
←
Proto-Germanic
*hulaz
(inherited)
←
Proto-Germanic
*hulaz
(inherited)
←
Old Norse
hol
(derived)
←
Old Norse
holr
(derived)
→
Danish
røvhul
(compound)
→
Danish
hulhed
(affix)
→
Danish
fissehul
(affix)