Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Danish
hovedsag
←
Danish
hoved
(prefix)
←
Danish
sag
(prefix)
←
German
Hauptsache
(calque)
→
Danish
hovedsagelig
(suffix)