Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Danish
gigt
←
German
Gicht
(cognate)
←
Proto-Germanic
*jihtiz
(inherited)
←
Middle Low German
gicht
(borrowed)
→
Faroese
gikt
(derived)