Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Danish
fest
←
German
Fest
(borrowed)
←
Latin
fēstum
(derived)
→
Danish
festskrift
(affix)
→
Danish
krabbefest
(compound)