Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Danish
feber
←
German
Fieber
(cognate)
←
English
fever
(cognate)
←
Middle Low German
fēber
(borrowed)
←
Latin
febris
(derived)
→
English
fever
(cognate)