Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Danish
drue
←
German
Traube
(cognate)
←
Middle Low German
drūve
(derived)
←
Old High German
drūbo
(cognate)
→
Danish
druesukker
(compound)