Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Danish
dal
←
Old Norse
dalr
(inherited)
→
English
dale
(cognate)
→
Danish
dale
(link)
→
Danish
Dahl
(mention)
→
German
Tal
(cognate)