Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Danish
bundt
←
Middle Low German
bunt
(derived)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*bʰendʰ-
(root)
→
Danish
muskelbundt
(affix)
→
Icelandic
búnt
(borrowed)