Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Danish
brandy
←
Danish
brændevin
(doublet)
←
English
brandy
(borrowed)
←
English
brandywine
(mention)
←
Dutch
brandewijn
(derived)
→
Danish
brændevin
(doublet)