Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Danish
anholde
←
Danish
an
(prefix)
←
Danish
holde
(prefix)
←
Middle Low German
anholden
(derived)
→
Danish
anholdelse
(suffix)
→
Swedish
anhålla
(cognate)