Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Danish
ahorn
←
German
Ahorn
(derived)
←
Old High German
ahorn
(derived)
←
Latin
acer
(cognate)
→
Danish
ahornsirup
(compound)
→
Faroese
ahorn
(derived)