Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Danish
agte
←
Middle Low German
achten
(borrowed)
→
English
ettle
(cognate)
→
Danish
agtbar
(affix)
→
Danish
uagtet
(mention)