Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
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Welsh wy
Proto-Celtic *āwyom (inherited)
Proto-Indo-European *h₂ōwyóm (inherited)
Old Welsh ui (inherited)
Middle Welsh wy (inherited)

Breton vi (cognate)
Welsh w (link)
Welsh wyau (affix)
Welsh wy maes (compound)
Cornish oy (cognate)