Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Welsh rhith
Proto-Brythonic *rriθ (inherited)
Proto-Celtic *ɸrixtus (inherited)
Proto-Indo-European *prep- (inherited)

Welsh rhagrith (affix)
Welsh rhithweledigaeth (affix)
Welsh rhithiol (suffix)
Irish riocht (cognate)
Ancient Greek πρέπω (cognate)