Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Welsh
cyntaf
←
Proto-Brythonic
*kɨnthaβ̃
(inherited)
←
Proto-Celtic
*kentusamos
(inherited)
←
Welsh
cynt
(affix)
←
Welsh
-af
(affix)
→
Welsh
cyntefin
(compound)
→
Welsh
cymorth cyntaf
(compound)
→
Welsh
cyntaf wedi'r cant
(affix)