Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Welsh
byr
←
Proto-Brythonic
*bɨrr
(inherited)
←
Proto-Celtic
*birros
(inherited)
←
Middle Welsh
byrr
(inherited)
→
English
beret
(cognate)
→
Welsh
Rhagfyr
(affix)
→
Welsh
tal
(link)
→
Welsh
byrred
(suffix)
→
Welsh
byrraf
(suffix)
→
Welsh
byrrach
(suffix)
→
Welsh
byrfodd
(affix)
→
Welsh
difyr
(affix)
→
Welsh
byrddydd
(compound)