Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Welsh
angor
←
Latin
ancora
(derived)
←
Middle Welsh
angor
(inherited)
→
Welsh
angorau
(affix)
→
Welsh
angorion
(affix)