Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old Church Slavonic
котора
→
Ancient Greek
κότος
(cognate)
→
Sanskrit
शत्रु
(cognate)
→
Old Armenian
առաքինի
(cognate)