Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old Church Slavonic
брадꙑ
←
German
Barte
(cognate)
←
Proto-Germanic
*bardō
(derived)
←
Old High German
barta
(cognate)