Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Czech
stodola
←
German
Stadel
(cognate)
←
Old High German
stadel
(derived)
←
Polish
stodoła
(cognate)
←
Old Czech
stodola
(inherited)
→
German
Stadel
(cognate)
→
Polish
stodoła
(cognate)