Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Czech
sféra
←
Ancient Greek
σφαῖρα
(derived)
→
Czech
biosféra
(affix)
→
Czech
hydrosféra
(affix)
→
Czech
sférický
(affix)
→
Czech
termosféra
(affix)
→
Czech
hypersféra
(affix)