Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Czech
pivo
←
Proto-Slavic
*pivo
(inherited)
→
Bulgarian
пиво
(borrowed)
→
Czech
pivovar
(compound)
→
Czech
pivní
(affix)