Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Czech
pán
←
Old Czech
pán
(inherited)
→
Czech
pánský
(suffix)
→
Czech
panák
(suffix)
→
Czech
pánův
(affix)
→
Polish
pan
(cognate)