Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Czech
ohromný
←
Russian
огромный
(cognate)
←
Serbo-Croatian
ȍgrōman
(cognate)
←
Serbo-Croatian
о̏гро̄ман
(mention)
→
Russian
огромный
(cognate)
→
Serbo-Croatian
ogroman
(borrowed)
→
Serbo-Croatian
огроман
(derived)