Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Czech
mlýn
←
Middle High German
mulīn
(derived)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*melh₂-
(derived)
←
Latin
molō
(derived)
←
Proto-Slavic
*mъlinъ
(inherited)
→
Czech
mlynář
(suffix)