Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Czech
máslo
←
Proto-Slavic
*maslo
(inherited)
→
Czech
podmáslí
(prefix)
→
Czech
máslový
(affix)
→
Czech
máselnan
(mention)
→
Lower Sorbian
masło
(cognate)