Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Czech
krátký
←
Proto-Slavic
*kortъkъ
(inherited)
→
Czech
krát
(mention)
→
Czech
krátkozrakost
(affix)
→
Czech
krátkodobý
(affix)
→
Czech
krátkozraký
(compound)