Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Czech
kopyto
←
Proto-Indo-European
*ḱoph₂ós
(derived)
←
Proto-Slavic
*kopyto
(inherited)
→
Czech
lichokopytník
(affix)
→
Czech
sudokopytník
(affix)
→
Czech
kopýtko
(affix)